Factors associated to academic procrastination in dental students from seven Cuban universities
Keywords:
procrastination, dentistry, dental students.Abstract
Introduction: Procrastination, which is the action of postponing certain activities, has a negative impact on the academic field, hence the need to investigate the subject.Objective: To determine some factors associated with academic procrastination in Cuban dental students.
Methods: Multicenter, observational, analytical and cross-sectional study, performed in 7 Cuban universities. Procrastination was investigated with a validated scale and adjusted prevalence ratios (aPR), 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CI), and p-values were obtained using generalized linear models.
Results: Of the 738 students, 17 % and 14 % put off course work and reading that they don't like; respectively. In the multivariate model, it was found that being older (aPR: 1,16; 95 % CI: 1,05-1,29; p= 0,003) and having the support of a tutor (aPR: 1,81; 95 % CI: 1,24-2,64; p= 0,002) were factors associated with a higher frequency of procrastination. On the contrary, there was less procrastination among those who had published at least one scientific article (aPR: 0,62; 95 % CI: 0,40-0,97; p= 0,036); adjusted for 3 variables.
Conclusions: Age, having a tutor and the publication of scientific articles were factors associated with academic procrastination in Cuban dental students.
Downloads
References
2. Velázquez Gatica B. Procrastinación académica y uso escolar de Facebook en estudiantes universitarios. Dilemas Cont Educ Pol Val. 2022; IX(2): [aprox. 32 p.]. DOI: 10.46377/dilemas.v9i2.3138
3. Moreta-Herrera R, Durán-Rodríguez T. Propiedades psicométricas de la escala de procrastinación académica (EPA) en estudiantes de psicología de Ambato, Ecuador. Salud & Sociedad. 2018; 9(3): 236-47. DOI: 10.22199/S07187475.2018.0003.00003
4. Garzón Umerenkova A, Gil Flores J. Gestión del tiempo y procrastinación en la educación superior. Universitas Psychologica. 2017; 16(3): 1-4. DOI: 10.11144/Javeriana.upsy16-3.gtpe
5. Rodríguez A, Clariana M. Procrastinación en estudiantes universitarios: su relación con la edad y el curso académico. Rev Colomb Psicol. 2017; 26(1): 45-60. DOI: 10.15446/rcp.v26n1.53572
6. Gil L, Botello V. Procrastinación académica y ansiedad en estudiantes de Ciencias de la Salud de una Universidad de Lima Norte. CASUS. 2018; 3(2): 89-96. DOI: 10.35626/casus.2.2018.75
7. Mejia C, Ruiz-Urbina F, Benites-Gamboa D, Pereda-Castro W. Factores académicos asociados a la procrastinación. Rev Cubana Med Gen Integral. 2018 [acceso: 13/03/2022]; 34(3): [aprox. 13 pp]. Disponible en: http://revmgi.sld.cu/index.php/mgi/article/view/954
8. Zárate NE, Flores P, Achoy LZ, Ramos M. Procrastinación académica en estudiantes de medicina. Sinergias Educ. 2020 [acceso: 13/03/2022]; 5(2): 252-9. Disponible en: https://sinergiaseducativas.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/135/388
9. Uma E, Hua Lee C, Hidayu S, Binti A, Ktaw H, Varghese E. Academic procrastination and self-efficacy among a group of dental undergraduate students in Malaysia. J Educ Heal Promot. 2020; 9: 20894. DOI: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_195_20
10. Babu P, Chandra KM, Vanishree MK, Amritha N. Relationship between academic procrastination and self-esteem among dental students in Bengaluru City. J Indian Assoc Public Heal Dent. 2019; 11:146-51. DOI: 10.4103/jiaphd.jiaphd_182_18
11. Madhan B, Kumar SC, Naik ES, Panda S, Gayathri H, Barik AK. Trait Procrastination Among Dental Students in India and Its Influence on Academic Performance. J Dent Educ. 2012; 76(10): 1393-98. DOI: 10.1002/j.0022-0337.2012.76.10.tb05397.x
12. Lakshminarayan N, Potdar S, Goud S. Relationship between Procrastination and Academic Performance among a Group of Undergraduate Dental Students in India. J Dent Educ. 2013; 77(4): 524-8. DOI: 10.1002/j.0022-0337.2013.77.4.tb05499.x
13. Atalayin C, Balkis M, Tezel H, Kayrak G. Procrastination and predictor variables among a group of dental students in Turkey. Psychol Health Med. 2017; 8506: 1-7. DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2017.1418014
14. Bolbolian M, Asgari S, Sefidi F, Zadeh AS. The relationship between test anxiety and academic procrastination among the dental students. J Edu Health Promot 2021; 10:67. DOI: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_867_20
15. Sepúlveda BR, Gallarday SA. Procrastinación académica y estrés académico en los alumnos de tercer y cuarto año de odontología de la Universidad Peruana Los Andes, Lima 2018 [Tesis para optar por el grado de Maestra en Docencia Universitaria]. Lima: Universidad César Vallejo; 2018. [acceso: 13/03/2022]. Disponible en: https://repositorio.ucv.edu.pe/handle/20.500.12692/21409
16. Lezcano SA. Relación entre procrastinación y estrés académico en estudiantes de Odontología de la Universidad de San Martín de Porres. Lima - Perú, 2019 [Tesis para optar por el grado académico de Maestra en Educación]. Universidad San Martín de Porres; 2021 [acceso: 13/03/2022]. Disponible en: https://repositorio.usmp.edu.pe/handle/20.500.12727/8901
17. Corrales-Reyes IE, Villegas-Maestre JD, Vitón-Castillo AA, Tusell-Hormigó D, Mamani-Benito OJ, Carranza-Esteban RF. Validez y confiabilidad de una escala de procrastinación académica en estudiantes cubanos de Estomatología. SciELO Preprint. 2022. DOI: 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.3732
18. Domínguez-Lara SA, Campos-Uscanga Y. Influencia de la satisfacción con los estudios sobre la procrastinación académica en estudiantes de psicología: un estudio preliminar. Liberabit. 2017; 23(1): 123-35. DOI: 10.24265/liberabit.2017.v23n1.09
19. Garzón-Umerenkova A, Gil-Flores J, De la Fuente-Arias J. Rasgos demográficos, académicos y personales asociados a tres tipos de procrastinación en el alumnado universitario. Bordón Rev Ped. 2020; 72(1): [aprox. 18 p]. DOI: 10.13042/Bordon.2020.01.69513
20. Aspée J, González J, Herrera Y. Relación funcional entre procrastinación académica y compromiso en estudiantes de educación superior: una propuesta de análisis. Pers Edu. 2021; 60(1): 4-22. DOI: 10.4151/07189729-Vol.60-Iss.1-Art.1116
21. Garzón Umerenkova A, Gil Flores J. Procrastinación académica en el alumnado universitario no tradicional. Electron J Res Educ Psychology. 2017; 15(3): 510-32. DOI: 10.14204/ejrep.43.16134
22. Navarro-Roldan C. Rendimiento académico: una mirada desde la procrastinación y la motivación intrínseca. Katharsis. 2016 [acceso: 13/03/2022]; 21: 241-71. Disponible en: https://revistas.iue.edu.co/index.php/katharsis/article/view/623/1081
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who have publications with this Journal accept the following terms:
- The authors will retain their copyright and guarantee the Journal the right of first publication of their work, which will simultaneously be subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License. The content presented here can be shared, copied and redistributed in any medium or format; Can be adapted, remixed, transformed or created from the material, using the following terms: Attribution (giving appropriate credit to the work, providing a link to the license, and indicating if changes have been made); non-commercial (you cannot use the material for commercial purposes) and share-alike (if you remix, transform or create new material from this work, you can distribute your contribution as long as you use the same license as the original work).
- The authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for the distribution of the published version of the work (for example: depositing it in an institutional electronic archive or publishing it in a monographic volume) as long as the initial publication in this Journal is indicated.
- Authors are allowed and recommended to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional electronic archives or on their website) before and during the submission process, which can produce interesting exchanges and increase citations. of the published work.