Meta-analysis on the benefits of mindfulness interventions in people with fibromyalgia
Keywords:
fibromyalgia, meta-analysis, mindfulness, patients, systematic review.Abstract
Introduction: Fibromyalgia demands treatments that can alleviate and improve its symptoms. As a result, new techniques have emerged, such as mindfulness. For this purpose, a search of scientific articles was carried out in different databases, such as PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and PsycINFO. A total of 169 documents were obtained which, after applying the established criteria, a total of 12 papers were considered for review and meta-analysis.Objective: To identify the efficacy of mindfulness interventions on different psychological variables in people with fibromyalgia.
Development: The use of mindfulness on people with fibromyalgia has a favorable effect on the different variables analyzed-psychological health. However, the practice of this technique suggests having a greater effect on the mental health and positive affect of people with fibromyalgia (p< 0,05; I2= 0%).
Conclusions: Mindfulness-based interventions suggest having a favorable effect on the psychological health and well-being of people with fibromyalgia; therefore, their practice through face-to-face or online interventions is considered to improve their quality of life.
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