Platelet-rich plasma as a therapeutic alternative in the treatment of patients with avulsive wound

Authors

Keywords:

avulsive wounds, accidents, regenerative medicine.

Abstract

Introduction: The use of platelet-rich plasma is a very useful procedure in complex lesions when epithelialization is achieved by this condition.
Objective: To determine the clinical characteristics of patients treated with heterologous platelet-rich plasma as an alternative treatment in avulsive wounds.
Method: An observational descriptive study was carried out. The universe consisted of 27 patients with a diagnosis of avulsive wound; 19 injured patients who met the inclusion criteria were chosen. The variables age, sex, causes of avulsive lesions, start of treatment, healing time, adverse reactions and evolution of treatment were analyzed. Absolute frequencies, percentage and ratio were used as a summary measure.
Results: The male sex predominated with 68.4 %, at a ratio of 4:1.8 men per women. It is observed with a higher incidence between 18-30 years, for 47.37 %. The cause of injury was motorcycle accidents with 52.6 %. The patients had an excellent response to treatment with very rapid healing for 58.0 % of the total, with a favorable clinical course after 30 days of treatment for 89.47 %.
Conclusions: Avulsive wounds predominated in males, and a high frequency is observed in youth. It is related to motorcycle accidents. Early treatment allows an excellent healing response, presenting a favorable evolution. Adverse reactions are minimal.

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Author Biographies

Edilberto Lanfernal Novo, HME Dr. Joaquín Castillo Duany

Medico especialista en 1er Grado de ortopedia y traumatologia.

Salvio Lázaro López de Quesada, HME Dr. Joaquín Castillo Duany

Medico especialista en 1er Grado de ortopedia y traumatologia.

José Luis Nápoles Mengana, HME Dr. Joaquín Castillo Duany

Medico especialista en 1er Grado de ortopedia y traumatologia. Profesor instructor.

Marilaicy Duconger Danger, HME Dr. Joaquín Castillo Duany

Medico especialista en 1er Medicina General Integral y Bioestadísticas.

Celso Suárez Lescay, HME Dr. Joaquín Castillo Duany

Dr. C. Especialista de II grado de Angiologia y Cirugia vascular. Lic. Derecho

Osmar Rodríguez Obret, HME Dr Joaquin Castillo Duany

MsC. Especialista en 1er Grado de Ortopedia y traumatología. Profesor Asistente

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Published

2022-06-25

How to Cite

1.
Lanfernal Novo E, López de Quesada SL, Nápoles Mengana JL, Duconger Danger M, Suárez Lescay C, Rodríguez Obret O. Platelet-rich plasma as a therapeutic alternative in the treatment of patients with avulsive wound. Rev Cubana Med Milit [Internet]. 2022 Jun. 25 [cited 2025 Apr. 3];51(3):e02201918. Available from: https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/1918

Issue

Vol. 51 No. 3 (2022): July - September

Section

Brief Communication

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