Nutritional intervention aimed at controlling the inflammatory process in patients with enteropathic spondylitis
Keywords:
autoimmune diseases, inflammation, inflammatory bowel diseases, probiotics, spondyloarthropathies.Abstract
Introduction: Enteropathic spondylitis is an inflammatory, systemic and chronic disease that is characterized by affecting the digestive system and the osteomyoarticular system; The inflammatory process generates clinical manifestations that affect the functional capacity and perception of quality of life of patients.Objective: To evaluate the results of a nutritional intervention aimed at controlling the inflammatory process in patients with enteropathic spondylitis.
Methods: A longitudinal observational and descriptive investigation was carried out that included as a universe 19 patients with a confirmed diagnosis of enteropathic spondylitis treated at the Andino Hospital of Chimborazo in the period between July 2022 and July 2023. The sample was made up of 17 patients. A nutritional intervention was applied for 10 months that included as a central element supplementation with foods rich in probiotics according to a scheme defined by a clinical nutrition specialist.
Results: Average age of 43.51 years, predominance of the female sex (64.70%) and duration of the disease between 5 and 10 years (58.82%). All inflammation markers measured during the study improved during the patients' follow-up; At 9 months, an increase in the percentage of patients with negative C-reactive protein and fibrinogen and normal erythrocyte sedimentation rate was identified.
Conclusions: The applied nutritional intervention contributed to improving serum values ??of inflammation markers in patients diagnosed with enteropathic spondylitis.
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